॥ १ ॥athāto jvaranidānaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ|| 1 ||
Chapter 1
ज्वरनिदानम्
The English translation of this text is being prepared. For now, the original is shown with its transliteration. Read it with its Hindi translation
In this chapter (the chapter's own summary, verses 42-44)
तत्र श्लोकाः-त्रिविधं नामपर्यायैर्हेतुं पञ्चविधं गदम्।गदलक्षणपर्यायान् व्याधेः पञ्चविधं ग्रहम्॥
verse 42 →ज्वरमष्टविधं तस्य प्रकृष्टासन्नकारणम्।पूर्वरूपं च रूपं च भेषजं संग्रहेण च॥
verse 43 →व्याजहार ज्वरस्याग्रे निदाने विगतज्वरः।भगवानग्नेवेशाय प्रणताय पुनर्वसुः॥
verse 44 →Tap any word of the original to see its meaning.
॥ २ ॥iti ha smāha bhagavānātreyaḥ|| 2 ||
।iha khalu heturnimittamāyatanaṃ kartā kāraṇaṃ pratyayaḥ samutthānaṃ nidānamityanarthāntaram|, , ॥ ३ ॥tantrividham-asātmyendriyārthasaṃyogaḥ, prajñāparādhaḥ, pariṇāmaśceti|| 3 ||
, , ; , ॥ ४ ॥atastrividhā vyādhayaḥ prādurbhavantāgneyāḥ, saumyāḥ, vāyavyāśca; dvividhāścāparerājasāḥ, tāmasāśca|| 4 ||
॥ ५ ॥tatra vyādhirāmayo gada ātaṅko yakṣmā jvaro vikāro roga ityanarthāntaram|| 5 ||
॥ ६ ॥tasyopalabdhirnidānapūrvarūpaliṅgopaśayasaṃprāptitaḥ|| 6 ||
॥ ७ ॥tatra nidānaṃ kāraṇamityuktamagre|| 7 ||
॥ ८ ॥pūrvarūpaṃ prāgutpatti lakṣaṇaṃ vyādheḥ|| 8 ||
। ॥ ९ ॥prādurbhūtalakṣaṇaṃ punarliṅgam| tatra liṅgamākṛtirlakṣaṇaṃ cihnaṃ saṃsthānaṃ vyañjanaṃ rūpamityanarthāntaram|| 9 ||
॥ १० ॥upaśayaḥ punarhetuvyādhiviparītānāṃ viparītārthakāriṇāṃ cauṣadhāhāravihārāṇāmupayogaḥ sukhānubandhaḥ|| 10 ||
॥ ११ ॥saṃprāptirjatirāgatirityanarthāntaraṃ vyādheḥ|| 11 ||
॥sā saṃkhyāprādhānyavidhivikalpabalakālaviśeṣairbhidyate|| , , ॥saṃkhyā tāvadyathā-aṣṭau jvarāḥ, pañca gulmāḥ, sapta kuṣṭhānyevamādiḥ|| ।prādhānyaṃ punardoṣāṇāṃ taratamābhyāmupalabhyate| , ॥tatra dvayostaraḥ, triṣu tama iti|| , , ॥vidhirnāma-dvividhā vyādhayo jijāgantubhedena, trividhāstridoṣabhedena, caturvidhāḥ sādhyāsādhyamṛdudāruṇabhedena|| ॥samavetānāṃ punardoṣāṇāmaṃśāṃśabalavikalpo vikalpo'sminnarthe|| ॥ १२ ॥balakālaviśeṣaḥ punarvyādhīnāmṛtvahorātrāhārakālavidhiviniyato bhavati|| 12 ||
॥ १३ ॥tasmādvyādhīn bhiṣaganupahatasattvabuddhirhetvādibhirbhāvairyathāvadanubuddhyeta|| 13 ||
।ityarthasaṃgraho nidānasthānasyoddiṣṭo bhavati| ॥ १४ ॥taṃ vistareṇopadiśanto bhūyastaramato'nuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ|| 14 ||
, ।tatra prathamata eva tāvadādyāṃllobhābhidrohakopaprabhavānaṣṭau vyādhīnnidānapūrveṇa krameṇa vyākhyāsyāmaḥ, tathā sūtrasaṃgrahamātraṃ cikitsāyāḥ| ॥ १५ ॥cikitsiteṣu cottarakālaṃ yathopacitavikārānanuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ|| 15 ||
, ॥ १६ ॥iha khalu jvara evādau vikārāṇāmupadiśyate, tatprathamatvācchārīrāṇām|| 16 ||
; , , , , , , , ॥ १७ ॥atha khalvaṣṭābhyaḥ kāraṇebhyo jvaraḥ saṃjāyate manuṣyāṇāṃ; tadyathā-vātāt, pittāt, kaphāt, vātapittābhyāṃ, vātakaphābhyāṃ, pittakaphabhyāṃ, vātapittakaphabhyaḥ, āgantoraṣṭamāt kāraṇāt|| 17 ||
॥ १८ ॥tasya nidānapūrvarūpaliṅgopaśayaviśeṣānanuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ|| 18 ||
॥ १९ ॥rūkṣalaghuśītavamanavirecanāsthāpanaśirovirecanātiyogavyāyāmavegasaṃdhāraṇānaśanābhighātavyavāyodvegaśokaśoṇitātiṣekajāgaraṇaviṣamaśarīranyāsebhyo'tisevitebhyo vāyuḥ prakopamāpadyate|| 19 ||
, ॥ २० ॥sa yadā prakupitaḥ praviśyāmāśayamūṣmaṇā saha miśrībhūyādyamāhārapariṇāmadhātuṃ rasanāmānamanvavetya rasasvedavāhāni srotāṃsi pidhāyāgnimupahatya paktisthānādūṣmāṇaṃ bahirnirasya kevalaṃ śarīramanuprapadyate, tadā jvaramabhinirvartayati|| 20 ||
; , , , , ; ; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ॥ २१ ॥tasyemāni liṅgāni bhavanti; tadyathā-viṣamārambhavisargitvam, ūṣmaṇo vaiṣamyaṃ, tīvratanubhāvānavasthānāni jvarasya, jaraṇānte divasānte niśānte gharmānte vā jvarasyābhyāgamanamabhivṛddhirvā, viśeṣeṇa paraṣāruṇavarṇatvaṃ nakhanayanavadanamūtrapurīṣatvacāmatyarthaṃ kḷptībhāvaśca; anekavidhopamāścalācalāśca vedanāsteṣāṃ teṣāmaṅgāvayavānāṃ; tadyathā-pādayoḥ suptatā, piṇḍikayorudveṣṭanaṃ, jānunoḥ kevalānāṃ ca sandhīnāṃ viśleṣaṇam, ūrvoḥ sādaḥ, kaṭīpārśvapṛṣṭhaskandhabāhvaṃsorasāṃ ca bhagnarugṇamṛditamathitacaṭitāvapāṭitāvanunnatvamiva, hanvoścāprasiddhiḥ, svanaśca karṇayoḥ, śaṅkhayornistodaḥ, kaṣāyāsyatā āsyavairasyaṃ vā, mukhatālukaṇṭhaśoṣaḥ, pipāsā, hṛdayagrahaḥ, śuṣkacchardiḥ, śuṣkakāsaḥ, kṣavathūdnāravinigrahaḥ, annarasakhedaḥ, prasekārocakāvipākāḥ, viṣādajṛmbhāvināmavepathuśramabhramapralāpaprajāgararomaharṣadantaharṣāḥ, uṣṇābhiprāyatā, nidānoktānāmanupaśayo viparītopaśayaśceti vātajvarasya liṅgāni bhavanti|| 21 ||
॥ २२ ॥uṣṇāmlalavaṇakṣārakaṭukājīrṇabhojanebhyo'tisevitebhyastathā tīkṣṇātapāgnisaṃtāpaśramakrodhaviṣamāhārebhyaśca pittaṃ prakopamāpadyate|| 22 ||
, ॥ २३ ॥tadyadā prakupitamāmāśayādūṣmāṇamupasṛjyādyamāhārapariṇāmadhātuṃ rasanāmānamanvavetya rasasvedavahāni srotāṃsi pidhāya dravatvādagnimupahatya paktisthānādūṣmāṇaṃ bahirnirasya prapīḍayat kevalaṃ śarīramanuprapadyate, tadā jvaramabhinirvartayati|| 23 ||
; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ॥ २४ ॥tasyemāni liṅgāni bhavanti; tadyathā-yugapadeva kevale śarīre jvarasyābhyāgamanamabhivṛddhirvā bhuktasya vidāhakāle madhyandine'rdharātre śaradi vā viśeṣeṇa, kaṭukāsyatā, ghrāṇamukhakaṇṭhauṣṭhatālupākaḥ, tṛṣṇā, mado, bhramo, mūrcchā, pittacchrdanam, atīsāraḥ, annadveṣaḥ, sadanaṃ, khedaḥ, pralāpaḥ, raktakoṭhābhinirvṛttiḥ śarīre, haritahāridratvaṃ nakhanayanavadanamūtrapurīṣatvacām, atyarthamūṣmaṇastīvrabhāvaḥ, atimātraṃ dāhaḥ, śītābhiprāyatā, nidānoktānupaśayo viparītopaśayaśceti pittajvaraliṅgāni bhavanti|| 24 ||
॥ २५ ॥snigdhagurumadhurapicchilaśītāmlalavaṇadivāsvapnaharṣāvyāyāmebhyo'tisevitebhyaḥ śleṣmā prakopamāpadyate|| 25 ||
, ॥ २६ ॥sa yadā prakupitaḥ praviśyāmāśayamūṣmaṇā saha miśrībhūyādyamāhārapariṇāmadhātuṃ rasanāmānamanbavetya rasasvedavahāni srotāṃsi pidhāyāgnimupahatya paktisthānādūṣmāṇaṃ bahirnirasya prapīḍayan kevalaṃ śarīramanuprapadyate, tadā jvaramabhinirvartayati|| 26 ||
; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; ( )॥ २७ ॥tasyemāni liṅgāni bhavanti; tadyathā-yugapadeva kevale śarīre jvarasyābhyāgamanamabhivṛddhirvā bhuktamātre pūrvāhṇe pūrvarātre vasantakāle vā viśeṣeṇa, gurugātratvam, anannābhilāṣaḥ, śleṣmaprasekaḥ, mukhamādhuryaṃ, hṛllāsaḥ, hṛdayopalepaḥ, stimitatvaṃ, chirdiḥ, mṛdvagnitā, nidrādhikyaṃ, stambhaḥ, tandrā, kāsaḥ, śvāsaḥ, pratiśyāyaḥ, śaityaṃ, śvaityaṃ ca nakhanayanavadanamūtrapurīṣatvacām, atyarthaṃ ca śītapiḍakā bhṛśamaṅgebhya uttiṣṭhanti, uṣṇābhiprāyatā, nidānoktānupaśayo niparītopaśayaśca; iti (śleṣmajvaraliṅgāni bhavanti)|| 27 ||
, ॥ २८ ॥viṣamāśanādanaśanādannaparivartāddatuvyāpatterasātmyagandhopaghrāṇādviṣopahatasya codakasyopayogādgarebhyo girīṇāṃ copaśleṣāt snehasvedavamanavirecanāsthāpanānuvāsanaśirovirecanānāmayathāvatprayogāt mithyāsaṃsarjanādvā strīṇāṃ ca viṣamaprajananāt prajātānāṃ ca mithyopacārād yathoktānāṃ ca hetūnāṃ miśrībhavādyathānidānaṃ dvandvānāmanyatamaḥ sarve vā trayo doṣā yugapat prakopamāpadyante, te prakupitāstayaivānupūrvyā jvaramabhinirvartayanti|| 28 ||
॥ २९ ॥tatra tathoktānāṃ jvaraliṅgānāṃ miśrībhāvaviśeṣadarśanāddvāndvikamanyatamaṃ jvaraṃ sānnipātikaṃ vā vidyāt|| 29 ||
।abhighātābhiṣaṅgābhicārābhiśāpebhya āganturhi vyathāpūrvo'ṣṭamo jvaro bhavati| ।sa kiṃcitkālamāgantuḥ kevalo bhūtvā paścāddoṣairanubadhyate| , , ॥ ३० ॥tatrābhighātajo vāyunā duṣṭaśoṇitādhiṣṭhānena, abhiṣaṅgajaḥ punarvātapittābhyām, abhicārābhiśāpajau tu sannipātenānubadhyete|| 30 ||
, ।sa saptavidhājjvarādviśiṣṭaliṅgopakramasamutthānatvādviśiṣṭo veditavyaḥ, karmaṇā sādhāraṇena copacaryate| ॥ ३१ ॥ityaṣṭavidhā jvaraprakṛtiruktā|| 31 ||
।jvarastveka eva saṃtāpalakṣaṇaḥ|, ।tamevābhiprāyaviśeṣāddvividhamācakṣate, nijāgantuviśeṣācca| ॥ ३२ ॥tatra nijaṃ dvividhaṃ trividhaṃ caturvidhaṃ saptavidhaṃ cāhurbhiṣajo vātādivikalpāt|| 32 ||
; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; ॥ ३३ ॥tasyemāni pūrvarūpāṇi bhavanti; tadyathā-mukhavairasyaṃ, gurugātratvam, anannābhilāṣaḥ, cakṣuṣorākulatvam, aśrvāgamanaṃ, nidrādhikyam, aratiḥ,jṛmbhā, vināmaḥ, vepathuḥ, śramabhramapralāpajāgaraṇaromaharṣadantaharṣāḥ, śabdaśītavātātapasahatvāsahatvam, arocakāvipākau, daurbalyam, aṅgamardaḥ, sadanam, alpaprāṇatā, dīrghasūtratā, ālasyam, ucitasya karmaṇo hāniḥ, pratīpatā svakāryeṣu, gurūṇāṃ vākyeṣvabhyasūyā, bālebhyaḥ pradveṣaḥ, svadharmeṣvacintā, mālyānulepanabhojanaparikleśanaṃ, madhurebhyaśca bhakṣebhyaḥ pradveṣaḥ, amlalavaṇakaṭukapriyatā ca, iti jvarasya pūrvarūpāṇi bhavanti prāksaṃtāpāt; api cainaṃ saṃtāpārtamanubadhnanti|| 33 ||
॥ ३४ ॥ityetānyekaikaśo jvaraliṅgāni vyākhyātāni bhavanti vistarasamāsābhyām|| 34 ||
, , , , ; , ।jvarastu khalu maheśvarakopaprabhavaḥ, sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṃ prāṇaharo, dehendriyamanastāpakaraḥ, prajñābalavarṇaharṣotsāhahrāsakaraḥ, śramaklamamohāhāroparodhasaṃjananaḥ; jvarayati śarīrāṇīti jvaraḥ, nānye vyādhayastathā dāruṇā bahūpadravā duścikitsyāśca yathā'yam| , ।sa sarvarogādhipatiḥ, nānātiryagyoniṣu ca bahuvidhaiḥ śabdairabhidhīyate| ; , , ॥ ३५ ॥sarve prāṇabhṛtaḥ sajvarā eva jāyante sajvarā eva mriyante ca; sa mahāmohaḥ, tenābhibhūtāḥ prāgdaihikaṃ dehinaḥ karma kiṃcidapi na smaranti, sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṃ ca jvara evānte prāṇānādatte|| 35 ||
, ; ॥ ३६ ॥tatra pūrvarūpadarśane jvarādau vā hitaṃ laghvaśanamapatarpaṇaṃ vā, jvarasyāmāśayasamutthatvāt; tataḥ kaṣāyapānābhyaṅgasnehasvedapradehapariṣekānulepanavamanavirecanāsthāpanānuvāsanopaśamananastaḥkarmadhūpadhūmapānāñjanakṣīrabhojanavidhānaṃ ca yathāsvaṃ yuktyā prayojyam|| 36 ||
; , , पित्तमूष्माणं ; ॥ ३७ ॥jīrṇajvareṣu tu sarveṣveva sarpiṣaḥ pānaṃ praśasyate yathāsvauṣadhasiddhasya; sarpirhi snehādvātaṃ śamayati, saṃskārāt kaphaṃ, śaityāt pittamūṣmāṇaṃ ca; tasmājjīrṇajvareṣu sarveṣveva sarpirhitamudakamivāgnipluṣṭeṣu dravyeṣviti|| 37 ||
-bhavanti cātra- ।yathā prajvalitaṃ veśma pariṣiñcanti vāriṇā| ॥ ३८ ॥narāḥ śāntimabhipretya tathā jīrṇajvare ghṛtam|| 38 ||
, ।snehādvātaṃ śamayati, śaityāt pittaṃ niyacchati| ॥ ३९ ॥ghṛtaṃ tulyaguṇaṃ doṣaṃ saṃskārāttu jayet kapham|| 39 ||
।nānyaḥ snehastathā kaścit saṃskāramanuvartate| ॥ ४० ॥yathā sarpirataḥ sarpiḥ sarvasnehottamaṃ matam|| 40 ||
।gadyokto yaḥ punaḥ ślokairarthaḥ samanugīyate| ॥ ४१ ॥tadvyaktivyavasāyārthaṃ dviruktaṃ tanna garhyate|| 41 ||
-tatra ślokāḥ- ।trividhaṃ nāmaparyāyairhetuṃ pañcavidhaṃ gadam| ॥ ४२ ॥gadalakṣaṇaparyāyān vyādheḥ pañcavidhaṃ graham|| 42 ||
।jvaramaṣṭavidhaṃ tasya prakṛṣṭāsannakāraṇam| ॥ ४३ ॥pūrvarūpaṃ ca rūpaṃ ca bheṣajaṃ saṃgraheṇa ca|| 43 ||
।vyājahāra jvarasyāgre nidāne vigatajvaraḥ| ॥ ४४ ॥bhagavānagneveśāya praṇatāya punarvasuḥ|| 44 ||
॥॥ityagniveśakṛte tantre carakapratisaṃskṛte nidānasthāne jvaranidānaṃ nāma prathamo'dhyāyaḥ||1||